Perlindungan Hukum bagi Korban Penggunaan Teknologi Pengenalan Wajah
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21154/antologihukum.v5i1.5128Abstract
Facial recognition technology, although beneficial for security, poses legal challenges, especially in cases of misidentification, which risk violating privacy and causing injustice. This study explores the criminal law implications and personal data protection issues in Indonesia, focusing on the misidentification of Abdul Manaf in the 2022 incident involving Ade Armando. Using a normative legal research method, the study analyzes Law No. 27/2022 on Personal Data Protection (PDP), Law No. 11/2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE), and cybersecurity principles. The findings show that misidentification can lead to defamation, discrimination, and abuse of the legal system due to algorithmic bias and weak data verification. Biometric data protection requires clear consent, transparency, and strong cybersecurity measures. It is recommended that regulations be strengthened, technical standards improved, and collaboration among stakeholders enhanced to balance technological innovation with human rights protection.
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